An example would be to plant field corn with closer plant spacing than normal, adding additional fertilizer (especially nitrogen), spraying pesticides to minimize weed competition with the corn plants, irrigating regularly, and any other effort that will result in an increase yield.

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In this manner, what is an example of extensive agriculture?

The most obvious example of modern extensive farming is, in fact, grain and corn production in the great plains of the US. Another good example is diary farming in New Zealand, where cows are pastured almost exclusively, don't get any corn feed, vitamin supplements and energy supplements.

Also, what does intensive agriculture mean? Intensive farming or intensive agriculture is a kind of agriculture where a lot of money and labour are used to increase the yield that can be obtained per area of land. The use of large amounts of pesticides for crops, and of medication for animal stocks is common.

Similarly one may ask, what types of agriculture are intensive?

There are two basic forms of intensive agriculture: non-industrial and industrial. The former is dependent on human labor and draft animals, while the latter is reliant on machinery. However, there are characteristics that unite the two forms. Both forms of intensive agriculture manipulate the landscape.

What are the 3 major types of subsistence agriculture?

Subsistence agriculture is often divided into three different types, including intensive subsistence, which is the traditional method, shifting cultivation, which relies on clearing forest to create new farm plots every few years and pastoral nomadism, which relies on traveling with herds of animals.

Related Question Answers

What are the main features of extensive agriculture?

Extensive agriculture, in agricultural economics, system of crop cultivation using small amounts of labour and capital in relation to area of land being farmed. The crop yield in extensive agriculture depends primarily on the natural fertility of the soil, the terrain, the climate, and the availability of water.

What is intensive system?

Intensive system of farming involves: Higher levels of input (seeds, fertilizer, water, pesticides etc.) and output per unit area. Minimum fallow land. May apply to crops and as well animals, in latter case, it is also called factory farming.

What is the difference between intensive and extensive agriculture?

Intensive Farming refers to an agricultural system, wherein there is high level use of labor and capital, in comparison to the land area. Extensive Farming is a farming technique, in which large farms are being cultivated, with relatively lower inputs, i.e. capital and labor.

How is intensive farming done?

Intensive farming practices include growing high-yield crops, using fertilisers and pesticides and keeping animals indoors. Food production increases but there are unwelcome side effects. Hydroponics is the production of food using nutrient-rich solution rather than soil.

Where does intensive farming occur?

Many large-scale farm operators, especially in such relatively vast and agriculturally advanced nations as Canada and the United States, practice intensive agriculture in areas where land values are relatively low, and at great distances from markets, and farm enormous tracts of land with high yields.

What are the advantages of extensive farming?

Extensive farming has a number of advantages over intensive farming:
  • Less labour per unit areas is required to farm large areas, especially since expensive alterations to land (like terracing) are completely absent.
  • Mechanisation can be used more effectively over large, flat areas.

Is rice farming intensive or extensive?

Lowland Rice Farming System. This intensive wetland rice system is found in lowland humid and moist subhumid tropical areas and covers a total area of 197m ha. It is the most important farming system in the world in terms of its agricultural population, estimated at 474m people.

What are examples of extensive subsistence agriculture?

The most extensive land use, this falls under extensive subsistence agriculture. Asian desert areas, sahara etc with camels, yaks, sheeps, goats, etc. A variety of commodities are supplied by the animals. The introduction of a foreign element, either a foreign work force or owned foreignly.

Is intensive farming good or bad?

Intensive farming is highly criticized and thought to be cruel to the animals. Because it involves the use of various chemicals, growth hormones and excess crowding on a small space, the outcome is usually poor living conditions and hygiene for the livestock.

What is the purpose of intensive farming?

Intensive farming is an agricultural intensification and mechanization system that aims to maximize yields from available land through various means, such as heavy use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers.

Why is intensive farming important?

Intensive farming is the latest technique used to yield high productivity by keeping large number of livestock indoors and using excessive amount of chemical fertilizers on a tiny acreage. It is carried out to meet the rising demand for cheap food and prevent future shortages.

Does intensive farming only occur in developed countries?

Most commercial agriculture is intensive in one or more ways. Intensive farms are widespread in developed nations and increasingly prevalent worldwide. Most of the meat, dairy products, eggs, fruits, and vegetables available in supermarkets are produced by such farms.

What is meant by intensive subsistence agriculture?

2. Intensive Subsistence Farming: The term, 'intensive subsistence agriculture' is used to describe a type of agriculture characterised by high output per unit of land and relatively low output per worker. Although the nature of this agriculture has changed and in many areas now it is no more subsistence.

When did industrialized agriculture begin?

First introduced in the early 1900s, synthetic fertilizers dramatically increased crop yields (though not without consequences), and have been credited with providing the lion's share of the world's food over the 20th century. The use of these and other chemicals has become a hallmark of industrial agriculture.

How are high yields ensured in intensive agriculture?

Using high quality seeds of modern hybrid species. Using chemical fertilizers and insecticides in order to secure a good amount of agricultural production. Using and applying different types procedures to replenish natural contents of the harvesting soil.

What is intensive farming write some features of intensive farming?

Features : (i) HYV seeds and modern inputs are used to increase the production. (ii) More than one crop is cultivated during a year. (iii) It is practised in thickly populated areas. (iv) The per hectare yield is very high.

What do you mean by intensive?

Intensive describes things that are extreme, highly dramatic, or just plain thorough. An intensive chemistry course meets six days a week for five hours a day. If you're in intensive care, you're getting close medical scrutiny, 24/7.

What are the disadvantages of intensive farming?

Disadvantages
  • Uses herbicides, which cause eutrophication.
  • Uses pesticides, which can negatively affect food chains.
  • People think intensive farming of animals is cruel (the animals have little space or freedom.
  • Removal of trees and hedges to make fields destroys natural habitats and can also lead to soil errosion.

Is agriculture labor intensive?

Labor-intensive industries include restaurants, hotels, agriculture, and mining. Less developed economies, as a whole, tend to be more labor-intensive.